Mercedes to keep investing in separate ICE and EV platforms
Published
Electric G-Class sets the tone for Mercedes's future in ditching the EQ badge
Firm will phase out its EQ badge as it continues investing in both combustion and electric models
Mercedes is prepared to invest in and develop two different architectures for combustion and electric models for as long as there is demand for both, company CEO Ola Kallenius has confirmed.
Speaking to Autocar, Kallenius said that Mercedes must offer models “without compromise” on equipment levels, space, technology or performance - and the only way to do this is to offer bespoke architectures.
He pointed to the next Mercedes S-Class, due in late 2028, as an example of this, as it would be impossible to ensure the right performance levels and interior space in converting an ICE model to an EV model, or vice versa.
"If you don't believe that the market is 100% electric at that point, you have to have the choice for both," he said. "You need to offer the electric and the high-tech electrified ICE version without compromise. The only solution that we think is viable in that scenario is that you have two platforms.
"The packaging advantages on the electric one are so obvious. If you put a combustion engine car into an electric car, you sacrifice space that you wouldn't want to.
"Then, we've worked for 100 years plus in perfecting the combustion car. If you take a luxury saloon like the S-Class, it's the best packaged car in the world. How you sit in the backseat; it is the benchmark full stop. And we don't think the customers would accept going backwards on that.
"The customer comes first in this equation, and he or she is the true winner here. It's going to be the best of times for Mercedes customers in the next 10 years."
Kallenius admitted that "investing in two versions puts some burden on your investment" but "if you do it in an intelligent way, the marginal additional investment can be kept on a manageable level, and that's what we're trying to do".
To that end, anything that isn't related to the powertrain, its packaging and the electronic architecture to support it will be made as common as possible between the two cars. Indeed, the physical traditional hardware architecture is no longer the biggest investment in a car, but the electronic architecture and software.
The convergence of Mercedes's EQ and traditional ‘class’ model lines – as will happen with the next S-Class/EQS – has “already started”, with the new electric G-Class adopting a G-Class badge rather than an EQ badge, according to Kallenius, and this will continue in the future as the EQ badge is phased out.
Kallenius said that this was not a rowing back on a commitment to electric cars, and is in fact quite the opposite. The firm's commitment to go all-electric was always qualified with a "where market conditions allow" clause, and those conditions are not there yet and won't be for the foreseeable.
Kallenius admitted that he has been surprised by the slow level of uptake of electric cars; projections five years ago at the start of its EV rollout were that it would have around a quarter of its sales as EVs by now, but the market is less than half that.
The firm has already invested in all-new generations of all its engine ranges, to ready them for EU7 emissions regulations and hybridise them, something that along with its investments in EVs puts Mercedes in "a very strong position, and perhaps one of the strongest positions of the established manufacturers" to respond to however the market evolves.
"If we now think that by 2030 the market is not going to be absolutely dominant electric, it would not make any economic sense to walk away from a large part of the market.
"If it's 50/50 [ICE vs EV], you're not going to walk away from half of your business. Then you need to make sure that you extend your ICE strategy beyond the point that you had originally thought."